Square Root Calculator

Square root plus perfect-square detection and precision digits.

Loading calculator…

About this calculator

Square roots invert squaring. Perfect squares (1,4,9,…,169,196…) have integer roots — useful mental-maths anchors between them.

Formula

√x · Newton's method converges quadratically: xₙ₊₁ = (xₙ + N/xₙ)/2.

Frequently Asked Questions

Estimate √200 without a calculator?

Between 14 (196) and 15 (225); 196 is close so ≈14.14 — actual 14.142.

Why do negative numbers fail here?

No real number squared gives a negative; those roots live among imaginary numbers (√−9 = 3i).